Comparative Analysis of Odor Evaluation and Aerosol Monitoring Techniques
February 21, 2005By R. D. von Bernuth
An experiment was conducted at the Institut de Recherch et de Development en Agroenvironnement (IRDA) in Québec, Canada to determine the relationship between odor as measured by a trained odor panel...
Environment - Air
Comparative Analysis of Odor Evaluation and Aerosol Monitoring Techniques
February 21, 2005By Robert von Bernuth
Relative to this project, what one really wants to know about a swine facility is whether odor from the unit can be predicted, how good the prediction would be, and how difficult it will be to...
Swine Health - General Disease
A prospective observational study of periparturient sow mortality
February 11, 2005By John Deen
In this study, as well as others, it has been shown that the probability of dying is seven times as high during the period from day 111 of gestation to weaning (approximately 21 days) as compared to...
Swine Health - General Disease
Investigation into the Ability of Anti-Idiotypic Antibodies to Protect Pigs from Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus
February 10, 2005By En-Min Zhou
PRRS is the most costly disease U.S. swine producers confront and little progress has been made in recent years to improve the situation. Prevention and control of PRRS has been difficult, in part...
Swine Health - General Disease
The immunological significance of PRRS virus genetic variation
February 4, 2005By Kyoung-Jin Yoon
A high rate of genetic and antigenic variability is known to exist among PRRS viruses and has garnered great attention from the swine industry since such a phenotypic variation is perceived to...
Pork Safety - Pre-Harvest
Development of a rapid detection method for Salmonella serotypes using a flow cytometric assay
February 2, 2005By Michael Wannameuhler
The use of serological assays to monitor the health status of swine herds has been used for several decades. The primary assays employed have included agglutination, neutralization, and/or ELISA...
Public Health - Antibiotics & Resistance
Efficacy of direct-fed microbials administered from lactation through the nursery as an alternative to antibiotics in swine diets: an evaluation of performance, gastrointestinal microbial populations, and immune response
January 31, 2005By Charles Maxwell
Direct-fed microbials may hold promise as an alternative to growth promoting additions of antibiotics added to swine diets. A study conducted at the University of Arkansas evaluated the effects of...
Animal Well-being
Influence of Gestation Housing on Sow Welfare and Productivity
January 26, 2005By Roy Kirkwood
The data from this experiment suggests that the mixing of strange sows into groups can be done without adversely affecting fertility. The lack of overall effect on litter size and farrowing rate...
A Planning Tool for Assessing the Relative Contribution of Facility Components to Air Quality Surrounding Pork Production Sites
January 20, 2005
This National Pork Board project resulted in an odor footprint tool (OFT) that is adaptable to regional weather conditions and multiple pork facility layouts. The OFT provides a visual representation...
Environment - Air
A Planning Tool for Assessing the Relative Contribution of Facility Components to Air Quality Surrounding Pork Production Sites
January 20, 2005By Dennis D. Shulte
This National Pork Board project resulted in new odor planning tools called “odor roses” and “odor footprints” that provide visual representation of the frequency, direction and extent of...
Animal Well-being
Evaluation of the effect of group size and structure on welfare of gestating sows in pens with electronic sow feeders
January 18, 2005By John Deen
The present research was an attempt to see how the existing system of commercial group houses with ESF can be made more welfare friendly by modifying the group size and structure. The groups studied...
Loss of Virulence Genes in Escherichia coli Populations during Manure Storage on a Commercial Swine Farm
January 1, 2005By Patrick Duriez
Confined livestock production farms typically store their wastes prior to land application. Here, we employed three complementary approaches to evaluate changes in the population structure and...