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Pork Checkoff Research

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Anaerobic decomposition of swine manure and ammonia generation in a deep pit
This article reports a laboratory study of swine manure decomposition in a deep pit. Distributions of solids, organic matter, pH, and ammonia in fresh swine manure after 12 h settling in a 1.2 m...
Effects of frequency and quantity of sprinkling canola oil on dust reduction in swine buildings
Dust concentrations in animal buildings can be reduced by sprinkling a small quantity of canola (rapeseed) oil on the floor. The efficiency of dust reduction was expected to be dependent on the...
Methane emissions from an anaerobic swine lagoon
Gaseous methane (CH4) emissions from a swine waste holding lagoon were determined periodically during the year. Micrometeorological techniques were used in order that emission rates from the lagoon...
Forage characteristics, steer performance, and water quality from bermudagrass pastures fertilized with two levels of nitrogen from swine lagoon effluent
Four 0.8-ha pastures of bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon [L.] Pers.) were fertilized with either 456 or 873 kg/ha of nitrogen (N) from swine lagoon effluent (two replicates per treatment) and grazed by...
N-management and crop rotation effects on yield and residual soil nitrate levels
Swine production facilities are becoming more concentrated in Iowa, and public is concerned about the impact of using swine manure for crop production on soil and water quality. This field study was...
Environment - Air
Liquid balance model for swine waste management systems using single-stage anaerobic lagoons
The most important wastewater operation for farmers using lagoons to treat swine waste is maintaining the liquid level within the operational levels to avoid overflows and to satisfy the water demand...
Nitrification options for pig wastewater treatment
Nitrification is a necessary and often limiting process in animal waste treatment for removal of nitrogen as N-2 through biological nitrification/denitrification systems. We evaluated three...
Environment - Manure Storage / Application
Manure incorporation equipment effects on odor, residue cover, and crop yield
Field experiments in undisturbed (no-till) soyabean and maize residue were conducted to evaluate six liquid swine manure application/incorporation methods. The methods were injection with a...
Effect of rate, frequency and method of liquid swine manure application on soil nitrogen availability, crop performance and N use efficiency in east-central Saskatchewan
A study was initiated in the fall of 1996 in the Black soil zone in east-central Saskatchewan (parkland region) to examine the soil and crop response to application of liquid swine manure at...
Soil chemical changes following manure application on irrigated alfalfa and rainfed timothy in southern Alberta
In areas within Alberta where suitable cultivated land is not available, or for convenience, the use of forage land is an alternative for manure application. However, there is limited research on the...
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